Infraorbital nerve

Infraorbital nerve
Left orbicularis oculi, seen from behind. (Infraorbital nerve labeled at lower left.)
Sensory areas of the head, showing the general distribution of the three divisions of the fifth nerve. (Infraorbital nerve labeled at center left, at the nose.)
Details
FromMaxillary nerve
ToPosterior superior alveolar nerve, middle superior alveolar nerve, anterior superior alveolar nerve, palpebral branches, nasal branches, superior labial branches
Identifiers
Latinnervus infraorbitalis
TA98A14.2.01.059
TA26239
FMA52978
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The infraorbital nerve is a branch of the maxillary nerve (itself a branch of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)).[1] It arises in the pterygopalatine fossa. It passes through the inferior orbital fissure to enter the orbit.[2] It travels through the orbit, then enters and traverses the infraorbital canal, exiting the canal at the infraorbital foramen to reach the face. It provides sensory innervation to the skin and mucous membranes around the middle of the face.[1]

  1. ^ a b Gray's anatomy : the anatomical basis of clinical practice. Standring, Susan (41 ed.). [Philadelphia]. 2016. ISBN 978-0-7020-5230-9. OCLC 920806541.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. ^ Candido, Kenneth D.; Batra, Mani (2008). "46 - Nerve Blocks of the Head and Neck". Raj's Practical Management of Pain (4th ed.). Mosby. pp. 851–870. doi:10.1016/B978-032304184-3.50049-2. ISBN 978-0-323-04184-3.