Author | Petros Bouras-Vallianatos |
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Original title | Innovation in Byzantine Medicine: The Writings of John Zacharias Aktouarios (c.1275-c.1330) |
Language | English |
Subject | History of medicine, Byzantine history |
Genre | Non-fiction |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Publication date | February 5, 2020 |
Publication place | United Kingdom |
Pages | 368 |
Award | The Prize for Young Historians by International Academy of the History of Science (2021)[1] |
ISBN | 978-0198850687 |
Innovation in Byzantine Medicine: The Writings of John Zacharias Aktouarios (c.1275-c.1330) is a 2020 monograph by Greek author and academic Petros Bouras-Vallianatos. The book delves into the largely unexplored works of late Byzantine physician John Zacharias Aktouarios, known for his contributions to uroscopy, physiology, and pharmacology. It highlights Aktouarios' original theories, including the introduction of a new urine vial divided into eleven areas and his theory about the connection of each area with a certain part of the human body, and provides insight into the intellectual and social contexts of medical practice in the Byzantine era. Bouras-Vallianatos argues that Aktouarios' medical works were remarkably open to knowledge from outside Byzantium and displayed significant originality. The analysis of Aktouarios's treatises is based on a wide range of manuscripts and sources, shedding new light on Byzantine medical thought and its cultural exchanges with the Latin and Islamic worlds.[2][3][4][5]
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