Insecticide

FLIT manual spray pump from 1928
Farmer spraying a cashewnut tree in Tanzania

Insecticides are pesticides used to kill insects.[1] They include ovicides and larvicides used against insect eggs and larvae, respectively. The major use of insecticides is in agriculture, but they are also used in home and garden settings, industrial buildings, for vector control, and control of insect parasites of animals and humans.

Acaricides, which kill mites and ticks, are not strictly insecticides, but are usually classified together with insecticides. Some insecticides (including common bug sprays) are effective against other non-insect arthropods as well, such as scorpions, spiders, etc. Insecticides are distinct from insect repellents, which repel but do not kill.

  1. ^ IUPAC (2006). "Glossary of Terms Relating to Pesticides" (PDF). IUPAC. p. 2123. Retrieved January 28, 2014.