This article may be too technical for most readers to understand.(February 2016) |
Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) is an approach to design products, the materials that comprise them, and their associated materials processing methods by linking materials models at multiple length scales. Key words are "Integrated", involving integrating models at multiple length scales, and "Engineering", signifying industrial utility. The focus is on the materials, i.e. understanding how processes produce material structures, how those structures give rise to material properties, and how to select materials for a given application. The key links are process-structures-properties-performance.[1] The National Academies report[2] describes the need for using multiscale materials modeling[3] to capture the process-structures-properties-performance of a material.
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