Intra-volcanic sedimentary rock | |
---|---|
Stratigraphic range: | |
Type | Geological formation |
Underlies | Alaji Basalts |
Overlies | Ashangi Basalts |
Thickness | 60 m (200 ft) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Silicified Mudstone |
Other | Diatomite |
Location | |
Coordinates | 13°39′19″N 39°10′23″E / 13.6552°N 39.1731°E |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 0°N 0°E / 0°N 0°E |
Region | Tigray |
Country | Ethiopia |
Extent | Northern Ethiopian Highlands |
Type section | |
Named by | It:Giovanni Merla |
Between 29 and 27 million years ago, the extrusion of Ethiopia’s flood basalts was interrupted and deposition of continental sediments occurred. Inter-trappean beds outcrop in many places of the Ethiopian highlands. They consist of fluvio-lacustrine deposits, that are generally a few tens of metres thick. Often, these interbedded fluvio-lacustrine deposits are very visible because their bright colours strongly contrast with the basalt environment.[1]