Iron Springs Bog SNA

Iron Springs Bog SNA
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)[1]
Map showing the location of Iron Springs Bog SNA
Map showing the location of Iron Springs Bog SNA
Location in Minnesota
Map showing the location of Iron Springs Bog SNA
Map showing the location of Iron Springs Bog SNA
Location in United States
LocationClearwater County, Minnesota
Nearest cityShevlin, Minnesota
Coordinates47°15′31″N 95°14′25″W / 47.25859°N 95.24018°W / 47.25859; -95.24018
Area231 acres (93 ha)
Established1983
Governing bodyMinnesota Department of Natural Resources

Iron Springs Bog SNA is a scientific and natural area (SNA) of Minnesota, United States.[2] It is located in Clearwater County and spans 231 acres.[2] Iron springs bog is located in Minnesota's Chippewa Plains, two miles northeast of Lake Itasca, which is the headwaters of the Mississippi River and a popular tourist destination.[2] Contrary to its name, Iron Springs Bog does not actually contain a bog.[2] Rather, the wetland portion of the SNA is a fen fed by calcium-rich groundwater.[2] The SNA is composed of both wetland and forest habitats.[2] Iron Springs Bog hosts numerous rare plant species, notably orchids and carnivorous plants.[2] Due to Iron Springs' proximity to the University of Minnesota's Itasca Biological Station, it has been the subject of various research papers focusing primarily on nutrient cycling and chemistry.[3][4][5][6] The land occupied by the SNA is the ancestral land of the Anishinaabe and Lakota people.[7]

  1. ^ Protected Planet Website- Retrieved March 24, 2023
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Iron Springs Bog SNA | Minnesota DNR". www.dnr.state.mn.us. Retrieved 2023-03-21.
  3. ^ Mullen, Steven F.; Janssens, Jan A.; Gorham, Eville (2011-02-02). "Acidity of and the concentrations of major and minor metals in the surface waters of bryophyte assemblages from 20 North American bogs and fens". Canadian Journal of Botany. doi:10.1139/b00-045.
  4. ^ Leisman, Gilbert A. (January 1953). "The Rate of Organic Matter Accumulation on the Sedge Mat Zones of Bogs in the Itasca State park Region of Minnesota". Ecology. 34 (1): 81–101. doi:10.2307/1930311.
  5. ^ Biesboer, David D. (July 2002). "Nitrogen balance in Iron Springs Bog: a coniferous seepage slope". SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010. 28 (2): 1151–1156. doi:10.1080/03680770.2001.11901898. ISSN 0368-0770.
  6. ^ Biesboer, David D.; Benik, Scott R. (2000-11-01). "Nutrient and nitrogen cycling in Iron Springs Bog: a coniferous seepage slope". SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010. 27 (3): 1641–1644. doi:10.1080/03680770.1998.11901518. ISSN 0368-0770.
  7. ^ "Minnesota | Activity 2.2: Dakota and Anishinaabe Native Lands". PBS LearningMedia. Retrieved 2023-04-21.