Isa Gambar | |
|---|---|
İsa Qəmbər | |
.jpg) Gambar in 2016 | |
| President of Azerbaijan | |
Acting | |
| In office May 18, 1992 – June 17, 1992 | |
| Preceded by | Ayaz Mutallibov |
| Succeeded by | Abulfaz Elchibey |
| Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan | |
| In office May 18, 1992 – June 15, 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Yagub Mammadov |
| Succeeded by | Heydar Aliyev |
| Personal details | |
| Born | İsa Yunis oğlu Qəmbər February 24, 1957 Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union (now Azerbaijan) |
| Political party | Müsavat |
| Spouse | Aida Bağırova |
| Children | 2 |
| Signature |  |
Isa Yunis oghlu Gambar (Azerbaijani: İsa Yunis oğlu Qəmbər), also known as Isa Gambar (born February 24, 1957), is an Azerbaijani politician and leader of the Equality Party (Müsavat), one of the opposition blocs in Azerbaijan. He was elected a member of parliament in 1990 and was elected parliamentary speaker in 1992.
A prominent opposition figure in Azerbaijan, Gambar was blocked from contesting elections by Azerbaijani ruler Heydar Aliyev.[1] Aliyev stripped Gambar of parliamentary immunity and had him arrested when he criticized Aliyev's power grab in 1993.[1] Criticism from abroad led Aliyev's regime to release Gambar a few weeks later.[1]
Gambar was a close associate of independent Azerbaijan's first freely elected president Abulfaz Elchibey who was ousted in a military coup.[1]
During his time in parliament, Gambar worked with Elchibey to take the first steps to introducing market reforms in Azerbaijan.[1]
- ^ a b c d e Altstadt, Audrey L. (1997), Parrott, Bruce; Dawisha, Karen (eds.), "Azerbaijan's struggle toward democracy", Conflict, Cleavage, and Change in Central Asia and the Caucasus, Democratization and Authoritarianism in Post-Communist Societies, Cambridge University Press, pp. 110–155, ISBN 978-0-521-59731-9