Italian Liberal Party

Italian Liberal Party
Partito Liberale Italiano
AbbreviationPLI
Leaders
Founded8 October 1922
Dissolved6 February 1994
Preceded byLiberal Union
Succeeded byFederation of Liberals[1]
(legal successor)
Union of the Centre[1]
(split)
NewspaperL'Opinione
Youth wingItalian Liberal Youth
Membership (1958)173,722 (max)[2]
IdeologyLiberalism (Italian)
Political positionCentre-right
National affiliationNational Bloc (1922–24)
National List (1924–26)
CLN (1943–47)
UDN (1946–48)
National Bloc (1948–49)
Centrism (1947–58)
Pentapartito[3] (1980–91)
Quadripartito (1991–94)
European affiliationELDR Party
European Parliament groupELDR Group
International affiliationLiberal International
Colours  Blue

The Italian Liberal Party (Italian: Partito Liberale Italiano, PLI) was a liberal political party in Italy.

The PLI, which was heir to the liberal currents of both the Historical Right and the Historical Left, was a minor party after World War II, but also a frequent junior party in government, especially after 1979. It originally represented the right-wing of the Italian liberal movement, while the Italian Republican Party the left-wing. The PLI disintegrated in 1994 following the fallout of the Tangentopoli corruption scandal and was succeeded by several minor parties. The party's most influential leaders were Giovanni Giolitti, Benedetto Croce and Giovanni Malagodi.

  1. ^ a b Luciano Bardi; Piero Ignazi (1998). "The Italian Party System: The Effective Magnitude of an Earthquake". In Piero Ignazi; Colette Ysmal (eds.). The Organization of Political Parties in Southern Europe. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 102. ISBN 978-0-275-95612-7.
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "la Repubblica: storia d'Italia dal '45 ad oggi, II Pentapartito (1979-1992)". www.storiaxxisecolo.it. Retrieved 4 April 2023.