Italian People's Party (1919)

Italian People's Party
Partito Popolare Italiano
General SecretaryLuigi Sturzo
(1919–1923)
Alcide De Gasperi
(1923–1925)
Founded18 January 1919
Dissolved5 November 1926
Merger ofUECI, FUCI, CC, PPT
Succeeded byChristian Democracy[1]
HeadquartersRome
NewspaperCorriere d'Italia (1906-1923)
Il Popolo (1923-1925)
IdeologyChristian democracy
Popularism[2]
Political positionCentre[1]
Colours  White
Anthem"O bianco fiore"

The Italian People's Party (Italian: Partito Popolare Italiano, PPI), also translated as Italian Popular Party, was a Christian-democratic[3] political party in Italy inspired by Catholic social teaching.[4] It was active in the 1920s, but fell apart because it was deeply split between the pro- and anti-fascist elements. Its platform called for an elective Senate, proportional representation, corporatism, agrarian reform, women's suffrage, political decentralisation, independence of the Catholic Church, and welfare legislation.[5]

  1. ^ a b Michael D. Driessen (2014). Religion and Democratization: Framing Religious and Political Identities in Muslim and Catholic Societies. Oxford University Press. p. 125. ISBN 978-0-19-932970-0.
  2. ^ Giuseppe Portonera. Euno (ed.). "Partito, Popolare, Italiano: tre caratteri fondamentali di una storia interrotta". Ho theológos. pp. 114–115.
  3. ^ Stanley G. Payne (1995). A History of Fascism, 1914–1945. Univ of Wisconsin Press. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-299-14874-4.
  4. ^ Maurizio Cotta; Luca Verzichelli (12 May 2007). Political Institutions of Italy. Oxford University Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-0-19-928470-2. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
  5. ^ Frank J. Coppa, ed., Dictionary of modern Italian history (Greenwood, 1985) p 209-10