Italian war crimes

Italian war crimes
Italian soldiers burning a village in Čabar in the Independent State of Croatia in 1941.
LocationEurope and Africa, in particular
Date1911–1945
Attack type
ethnic cleansing, starvation, Internment, mass murder, reprisal, poison gas, genocidal massacres, rape
PerpetratorKingdom of Italy (1911-1922)
Fascist Italy (1922-1943)
Italian Social Republic (1943-1945)
MotiveItalian irredentism, Italianisation, racism, Colonialism, Italian nationalism, Fascism

Italian war crimes have mainly been associated with the Kingdom of Italy, Fascist Italy and the Italian Social Republic (both under Benito Mussolini) starting from the Italo-Turkish War then to Pacification of Libya, the Second Italo-Ethiopian War, the Spanish Civil War, and World War II.