Itat Formation | |
---|---|
Stratigraphic range: Bajocian-Bathonian ~ | |
Type | Geological formation |
Sub-units | Lower, Middle and Upper members |
Underlies | Tyazhin Formation |
Overlies | Ilan Formation |
Thickness | Several hundred metres |
Lithology | |
Primary | Sandstone, mudstone, coal |
Other | Siltstone |
Location | |
Coordinates | 55°42′N 89°12′E / 55.7°N 89.2°E |
Approximate paleocoordinates | 58°12′N 86°42′E / 58.2°N 86.7°E |
Region | Siberia |
Country | Russia |
Extent | Krasnoyarsk krai, Nazarovo depression, SE West Siberian basin |
Type section | |
Named for | Itatsky |
The Itat Formation (Russian: итатская свита) is a geologic formation in western Siberia. It was deposited in the Bajocian to Bathonian ages of the Middle Jurassic.[1] Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, including the proceratosaurid Kileskus, as well as fish, amphibians, mammals and many other vertebrates.[2] The formation is noted for bearing significant coal reserves, with large open pit coal mines extracting lignite from the unit currently in operation.