Ixkun

Ixkun
The North Plaza with Stelae 1 and 2
Ixkun is located in Guatemala
Ixkun
Location within modern Guatemala
LocationDolores
RegionPetén Department,  Guatemala
Coordinates16°34′25″N 89°24′40″W / 16.57361°N 89.41111°W / 16.57361; -89.41111
History
PeriodsLate Classic
CulturesMaya civilization
Site notes
ArchaeologistsJuan Pedro Laporte Atlas Arqueológico de Guatemala
Architecture
Architectural stylesClassic Maya

Ixkun (Ixcún or Ixkún in Spanish orthography) is a pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site, situated in the Petén Basin region of the southern Maya lowlands. It lies to the north of the town of Dolores, in the modern-day department of Petén, Guatemala. It is a large site containing many unrestored mounds and ruins and is the best known archaeological site within the municipality of Dolores.[1]

Ixkun was the capital of one of the four largest kingdoms in the upper Mopan Valley, the others being Curucuitz, Ixcol and Ixtonton.[2] Eight sites fell within the boundaries of the kingdom, showing a clear hierarchy.[2] Stela 1 at Ixkun is one of the tallest stone monuments in the entire Petén Basin.[3]

Although the main period of activity was during the Late Classic Period, the site was occupied from the Late Preclassic right through to the Postclassic Period.

  1. ^ Laporte & Mejía 2005a, p. 5.
  2. ^ a b Laporte 2005, p.202.
  3. ^ Laporte & Torres 1994, p. 131.