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The Jam Saqi trial (or Jam Saqi case), was a political and judicial program in the history of Pakistan marked by a rise of widespread fear of expansion of communism and the socialism.[1][2] There were series of federal investigations led by the FIA and federal prosecution trials conducted by the specialized military courts in which the leaders of the communist and socialist parties were accused of plotting to overthrow the military government in order to install a socialist system.[3]
During this period, thousands of Pakistani political workers and dissidents were accused of being communists, and hatching a plot against the martial law which was in effect since 1977. The first trial implicated in 1980 and all trials were conducted at the special sessions held at the Karachi Central Jail.[4] Primarily, the leaders of the communist party were convicted whilst socialists were acquitted from the trial in the mid 1980s.[5]
- ^ Newberg, Paula R. (2002). Judging the state : courts and constitutional politics in Pakistan (1st paperback ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521894409.
- ^ Eickelman, Dale F., ed. (1993). Russia's Muslim frontiers : new directions in cross-cultural analysis. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0253208238.
- ^ Mujtaba, Hasan. "This believer was a communist". 1999 Publications. The Himal. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- ^ Nomani, Javed (1993). Behind bars. Karachi, Pakistan: Pakistan Association for Mental Health. ISBN 9698224009.
- ^ "Interview with Jam Saqi". The Marxist. 3 April 2007. Retrieved 22 November 2013.