Sir James Matheson | |
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Member of Parliament for Ashburton | |
In office 1843–1847 | |
Preceded by | William Jardine |
Succeeded by | Thomas Matheson |
Member of Parliament for Ross and Cromarty | |
In office 1852–1868 | |
Preceded by | James Mackenzie |
Succeeded by | Alexander Matheson |
Personal details | |
Born | Shiness, Lairg, Scotland | 17 November 1796
Died | 31 December 1878 Menton, France | (aged 82)
Citizenship | British |
Political party | Whig |
Occupation | Taipan |
Known for | Co-founder of Jardine Matheson & Co. |
Sir James Nicolas Sutherland Matheson, 1st Baronet, FRS (17 November 1796 – 31 December 1878), was a Scottish opium trader and taipan. Born in Shiness, Lairg, Sutherland, Scotland, he was the son of Captain Donald Matheson.[1] He attended Edinburgh's Royal High School and the University of Edinburgh. He and William Jardine went on to co-found the Hong Kong-based trading conglomerate Jardine Matheson & Co. that became today's Jardine Matheson Holdings.