James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray

James Stewart, Earl of Moray
The Earl of Moray, a detail from a wedding portrait by Hans Eworth
Regent of Scotland
In office
22 August 1567 – 23 January 1570
MonarchJames VI
Preceded byMary of Guise
Succeeded byJames VI
Personal details
Bornc. 1531
Scotland
Died23 January 1570
Linlithgow, Scotland
Resting placeSt. Giles Cathedral, Edinburgh
Spouse(s)Christina Stewart
Agnes Keith
ChildrenElizabeth Stewart, 2nd Countess of Moray
Parents
Statue of James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, Scottish National Portrait Gallery

James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray (c. 1531 – 23 January 1570)[1] was a member of the House of Stewart as the illegitimate son of King James V of Scotland. At times a supporter of his half-sister Mary, Queen of Scots, he was the regent of Scotland for his half-nephew, the infant King James VI, from 1567 until his assassination in 1570. He was the first head of government to be assassinated with a firearm.

  1. ^ Spottiswoode, John, History of the Church in Scotland, vol. 2, Oliver & Boyd (1851), 120 gives date in Old Style as Saturday 23 January 1569/1570, although Saturday was 21 January in that year, see Reference calendar: Loughlin, Mark, "Stewart, James, first earl of Moray (1531/1532–1570)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 24 Jan 2011 accepts 23 January: Fraser, Antonia, Mary, Queen of Scots, p. 486 (p. 421 English edition) has 11 January 1570 as date of the assassination. Also mentioned by Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Family: The Complete Genealogy (London: The Bodley Head, 1999), p. 242.