James Sutherland Brown

James "Buster" Sutherland Brown
Major-General A. C. MacDonell and staff officers, 1st Canadian Division, sometime in 1918. (Front row, from left to right): Lieutenant-Colonel J. L. R. Parsons, Brigadier-General H. C. Thacker, Major-General A. C. Macdonnell, Lieutenant-Colonel J. Sutherland Brown, Colonel H. P. Wright. (Back row, from left to right): Lieutenant-Colonel H. F. H. Hertzberg, Hon. Lieutenant-Colonel F. G. Scott, Lieutenant J. M. Macdonnell.
BornJune 28, 1881
Simcoe, Ontario, Canada
DiedApril 14, 1951
Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Allegiance Canada
Service / branchCanadian Militia
Years of service1901-1936
RankBrigadier general
Unit39th Norfolk Rifles
The Royal Canadian Regiment
Battles / warsWorld War I
AwardsDistinguished Service Order
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Mentioned in dispatches (5)

Brigadier General James "Buster" Sutherland Brown CMG DSO (June 28, 1881 – April 14, 1951) was a Canadian military officer best known for drafting Defence Scheme No. 1, a contingency war plan in 1921 to invade and occupy several American border cities. What is much less well known are Brown's substantial contributions in the area of planning and logistics during his service as a senior staff officer in the Canadian Expeditionary Force (CEF) on the Western Front during the First World War.