Jamestown Polish craftsmen

The Polish craftsmen in the Jamestown Colony first arrived in 1608 to serve in essential industries in the New World. They are generally considered the first Polish Americans.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]

  1. ^ Congressional Record (July 5, 1956). "Congressional Record – 1956". Congressional Record. pp. 11905–11906. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  2. ^ Congressional Record (1975). "Congressional Record 1975". Congressional Record. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  3. ^ Congressional Record (1976). "Congressional Record 1976". Congressional Record. Retrieved October 1, 2014.
  4. ^ "Jamestown Pioneers From Poland". Polish American Congress. September 28, 1958. Retrieved November 30, 2014.
  5. ^ Holshouser, Joshua D.; Brylinsk-Padnbey, Lucyna; Kielbasa, Katarzyna (July 2007). "Jamestown: The Birth of American Polonia 1608–2008 (The Role and Accomplishments of Polish Pioneers in the Jamestown Colony)". Polish American Congress. Archived from the original on July 24, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2014.
  6. ^ Henderson, George; Olasij, Thompson Dele (January 10, 1995). Migrants, Immigrants, and Slaves: Racial and Ethnic Groups in America. University Press of America. p. 116. ISBN 978-0819197382.
  7. ^ Robertson, Patrick (November 8, 2011). Robertson's Book of Firsts: Who Did What for the First Time. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1596915794.
  8. ^ Uminski, Sigmund H. (1974). The Polish pioneers in Virginia. Polish Publication Society of America. p. 8. ASIN B0006CA8QI.