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| Jang Bogo | |
| Hangul | 장보고 or 궁복 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 張保皐 or 弓福 |
| Revised Romanization | Jang Bogo or Gungbok |
| McCune–Reischauer | Chang Pogo or Kungbok |
Jang Bo-go (787–841), whose childhood name was Gungbok or Gungpa (Korean: 궁파), was a Sillan who rose to prominence in the Later Silla period of Korea as a powerful maritime figure who effectively controlled the Yellow Sea (West Sea),[1] and dominated the trade between Silla, Heian Japan, and Tang China for decades.[2] His impressive fleet of ships was centered in Wando, an island in South Jeolla Province. So influential a figure did Jang become in late Silla politics that he was granted official office as maritime commissioner of the Cheonghaejin Garrison (on Wando) and came near to marrying his daughter into the Silla Royal House before his assassination in 841. He was worshipped as a god in China, Korea, Japan, and Vietnam following his death.
- ^ Tagliacozzo, Eric (2015-06-08). Asia Inside Out. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674286344.
- ^ Shin, Gi-Wook; Choi, Joon (2015-03-18). Global Talent: Skilled Labor as Social Capital in Korea. Stanford University Press. p. 68. ISBN 9780804794381.