Kawachi at anchor
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History | |
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Japan | |
Name | Kawachi |
Namesake | Kawachi Province |
Ordered | 22 June 1907 |
Builder | Yokosuka Naval Arsenal |
Laid down | 1 April 1909 |
Launched | 15 October 1910 |
Commissioned | 31 March 1912 |
Stricken | 21 September 1918 |
Fate | Sunk by magazine explosion, 12 July 1918 (34°00′N 131°36′E / 34.00°N 131.60°E) |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Kawachi-class battleship |
Displacement | 21,833 long tons (22,183 t) (normal) |
Length | 526 feet (160.32 m) (o/a) |
Beam | 84 feet 2 inches (25.65 m) |
Draft | 27 feet 8 inches (8.43 m) |
Installed power |
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Propulsion | 2 shafts, 2 steam turbine sets |
Speed | 21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph) |
Range | 2,700 nmi (5,000 km; 3,100 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) |
Complement | 999 |
Armament |
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Armor |
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Kawachi (河内) was the lead ship of her class of two Kawachi-class dreadnought battleships built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the 1910s. Completed in 1912, she often served as a flagship. Her only combat action during World War I was when she bombarded German fortifications in China during the Battle of Tsingtao in 1914. She sank in 1918 after an explosion in her ammunition magazine with the loss of over 600 officers and crewmen.