Japanese cruiser Sakawa

Sakawa in November 1944 at Sasebo, shortly before commissioning
History
Empire of Japan
NameSakawa
NamesakeSakawa River
Ordered1939
BuilderSasebo Naval Arsenal
Laid down21 November 1942
Launched9 April 1944
Completed30 November 1944
Stricken5 October 1945
FateSunk as a target in Operation Crossroads, 2 July 1946
General characteristics (as built)
Class and typeAgano-class light cruiser
Displacement
Length174.1 m (571 ft 2 in) (o/a)
Beam15.2 m (49 ft 10 in)
Draft5.63 m (18 ft 6 in)
Installed power
Propulsion4 shafts; 4 geared steam turbine sets
Speed35 knots (65 km/h; 40 mph)
Range6,300 nmi (11,700 km; 7,200 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement805; 824 when serving as a flagship
Sensors and
processing systems
Armament
Armor
  • Belt 60 mm (2.4 in)
  • Deck 20 mm (0.79 in)
Aircraft carried2 × floatplanes
Aviation facilities1 × aircraft catapult

Sakawa (酒匂) was the last of four Agano-class light cruisers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during World War II. Fuel shortages crippled the IJN's operations by the time the ship was completed in late 1944 and she never left Japanese waters. After the war, Sakawa was used to ferry Japanese troops home until she was selected in early 1946 to be expended for nuclear weapon tests during Operation Crossroads. The ship was used as a target during the first bomb test on 1 July and sank the following day.