Japanese submarine I-56 (1943)

I-56 anchored off Ōtsu on 21 December 1944
History
Japan
NameSubmarine No. 629
BuilderYokosuka Naval Arsenal, Yokosuka, Japan
Laid down29 September 1942
RenamedI-56 on 12 June 1943
Launched30 June 1943
Completed8 June 1944
Commissioned8 June 1944
FateMissing April 1945
Stricken10 June 1945
General characteristics
Class and typeType B3 submarine
Displacement
  • 2,140 long tons (2,174 t) surfaced
  • 3,688 long tons (3,747 t) submerged
Length108.7 m (357 ft)
Beam9.3 m (31 ft)
Draft5.19 m (17.0 ft)
Propulsion
  • 2 × Kampon Mk.22 diesel engines, 4,700 hp (3,500 kW)
  • 2 × Electric motors, 1,200 hp (890 kW)
Speed
  • 17.7 knots (33 km/h) surfaced
  • 6.5 knots (12 km/h) submerged
Range
  • 21,000 nmi (39,000 km) at 16 kn (30 km/h; 18 mph) surfaced
  • 105 nmi (194 km) at 3 kn (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph) submerged
Test depth100 m (328 ft)
Complement94 officers and men
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × floatplane (removed February–March 1945)
Aviation facilitiesHangar and catapult (removed February–March 1945)

The second I-56 was an Imperial Japanese Navy Type B3 submarine. Completed and commissioned in June 1944, she served in the late stages of World War II and took part in the Philippines campaign at the time of the Battle of Leyte Gulf. She then operated as a kaiten torpedo carrier, including during the Battle of Okinawa, before she was lost in April 1945.