Jarak Island

Jarak Island
Native name:
Pulau Jarak / ڤولاو جارق
Map
Geography
LocationPerak, Malaysia
Coordinates3°58′40″N 100°05′58″E / 3.97778°N 100.09944°E / 3.97778; 100.09944
Adjacent toStraits of Malacca
Administration
StatePerak
District Manjung

Jarak Island (Malay: Pulau Jarak / ڤولاو جارق) is an island in the straits of Malacca. It is administered as part of Perak, Malaysia. The island is granitic, heavily forested, and has a rocky shoreline.[1][2] Jarak has been described as being 8 hectares (20 acres) in size.[2]

The island is home to an endemic species of gecko, the Jarak Island bent-toed gecko (Cyrtodactylus jarakensis).[3] The waters around the island host a number of coral reefs.[2]

A notable, extensive survey of the island was documented by John Wyatt-Smith and Michael Tweedie in 1950, who were part of an expedition investigating scrub typhus on the island.[4]

  1. ^ Hussin, A. & Ghani, A. & Ismail, Khaira & Fauzi, Rosmadi & Dorall, R. & Gokilan, S.. (2008). The geology and geomorphology of Pulau Jarak, Pulau sembilan and Pulau Perak. 27. 1–6.
  2. ^ a b c Phang, Siew-Moi & Lim, Phaik Eem & Lean, Jillian & Ooi, Jillian & Yeong, Hui Yin & Ng, Woan-Shien & Küpper, Frithjof. (2008). Marine Algae of Perak Island, Jarak Island and the Sembilan Group of Islands in the Straits of Malacca. 27.
  3. ^ Grismer, Larry & Onn, Chan & Grismer, Jesse & Wood Jr, Perry & M. BELABUT, Daicus. (2008). Three New Species Of Cyrtodactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) From Peninsular Malaysia. Zootaxa. 1–23. 10.5281/zenodo.184717.
  4. ^ Wyatt-Smith, J. "The Vegetation of Jarak Island, Straits of Malacca." Journal of Ecology 41, no. 2 (1953): 207–225. Accessed September 6, 2021. doi:10.2307/2257036.