Jean, Cardinal of Lorraine


Jean de Lorraine
Cardinal, Bishop of Metz
DioceseMetz
Appointed26 July 1501
Term ended10 May 1550
Other post(s)Cardinal-deacon of Sant 'Onofrio
Orders
Created cardinal28 May 1518
by Leo X
RankCardinal-deacon
Personal details
Born9 April 1498
Bar-le-Duc, Lorraine
Diedc. 18 May 1550(1550-05-18) (aged 52)
Neuvy-sur-Loire, France
NationalityFrench
ParentsRené II, Duke of Lorraine
Philippa of Guelders
Coat of armsJean de Lorraine's coat of arms

Jean de Lorraine (9 April 1498 – c. 18 May 1550[1]) was the third son[2] of the ruling Duke of Lorraine, and a French cardinal, who was (at one time or another) archbishop of Reims (1532–1538), Lyon (1537–1539), and Narbonne (1524–1550),[3] bishop of Metz, and Administrator of the dioceses of Toul, Verdun, Thérouanne, Luçon, Albi, Valence, Nantes and Agen (1538–1550).[4] He was a personal friend, companion, and advisor of King Francis I of France. Jean de Lorraine was the richest prelate in the reign of Francis I, as well as the most flagrant pluralist.[5] He is one of several cardinals known as the Cardinal de Lorraine.

  1. ^ Gulik and Eubel (pp. 18, 98) give the date of 10 May.
  2. ^ Andre Thevet (1584). Les vrais pourtraits et vies des hommes illustres grecz, latins et payens, recueilliz de leur tableaux (etc.) (in French). Vol. Second tome. Paris: Vefue J. Kervert. p. 355b.
  3. ^ Gulik and Eubel, p. 253.
  4. ^ Gulik and Eubel, p. 98. Jean de Lorraine was appointed on nomination by the King.
  5. ^ Edelstein, Marilyn Manera (1974). "The Social Origins of the Episcopacy in the Reign of Francis I". French Historical Studies. 8 (3): 377–392, at p. 380. doi:10.2307/286018. JSTOR 286018.