Jean Althen

Jean Althen
Statue of Jean Althen in Avignon
Born
Hovhannès Althounian

1709 (1709)
Died1774 (aged 64–65)
Known forDeveloping madder cultivation in France

Jean-Baptiste Joannis Althen,[1] better simply known as Jean Althen (Hovhannès Althounian; 1709–1774), was an Armenian agronomist from Safavid Iran who developed the cultivation of madder in France.[2][3][4][5]

Although the plant had been present in the region before his arrival, it was Jean-Baptiste Althen who developed its cultivation, turning it into an industry.

  1. ^ Schuster-Walser 1989, p. 912.
  2. ^ Dédéyan 2007, p. 919.
  3. ^ Henri 2000, pp. 188–195.
  4. ^ Bradshaw 1807, p. 110.
  5. ^ Secretary of Agriculture 1848, p. 192.