Jean Lannes Duke of Montebello, Prince of Siewierz | |
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Nickname(s) | Roland of the Grande Armée, Achilles of the Grande Armée |
Born | Lectoure, Guyenne-Gascony, Kingdom of France | 10 April 1769
Died | 31 May 1809 Ebersdorf, Lower Austria, Austria | (aged 40)
Buried | |
Allegiance | Kingdom of France Kingdom of the French First French Republic First French Empire |
Service | Army |
Years of service | 1792–1809 |
Rank | Marshal of the Empire |
Battles / wars | |
Awards | Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour Commander of the Order of the Iron Crown Duke of the Empire[1] |
Spouse(s) | Paulette Méric
(m. 1795; ann. 1800) |
Relations | Gustave Olivier Lannes de Montebello (son) |
Signature |
Jean Lannes, 1st Duke of Montebello, Prince of Siewierz (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ lan]; 10 April 1769 – 31 May 1809), was a French military commander and a Marshal of the Empire who served during both the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
He was one of Napoleon's most daring and talented generals, and is regarded by many as one of history's greatest military commanders. Napoleon once commented on Lannes: "I found him a pygmy and left him a giant".[2] A personal friend of the emperor,[3] he was allowed to address him with the familiar tu, as opposed to the formal vous.