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Jeongjong of Joseon 조선 정종 朝鮮定宗 | |||||||||||||||||
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King Emeritus[a] of Joseon | |||||||||||||||||
Tenure | 13 November 1400 – 26 September 1419 | ||||||||||||||||
Successor | Taejong | ||||||||||||||||
King of Joseon | |||||||||||||||||
Reign | 5 September 1398 – 13 November 1400 | ||||||||||||||||
Enthronement | Geunjeongjeon Hall, Gyeongbok Palace, Hanseong | ||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Taejo | ||||||||||||||||
Successor | Taejong | ||||||||||||||||
Regent | Prince Jeongan (1398–1400) | ||||||||||||||||
Crown Prince of Joseon | |||||||||||||||||
Tenure | 26 August 1398 – 5 September 1398 | ||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Crown Prince Yi Bang-seok | ||||||||||||||||
Successor | Crown Prince Yi Bang-won | ||||||||||||||||
Born | 1 July 1357 Yi Seong-gye's Mansion, Dongbuk-myeon, Goryeo (present-day Hamhŭng, South Hamgyŏng Province, North Korea) | ||||||||||||||||
Died | 26 September 1419 Indeok Palace, Hanseong, Joseon | (aged 62)||||||||||||||||
Burial | |||||||||||||||||
Spouse(s) | |||||||||||||||||
Issue details... | 15 sons, 8 daughters | ||||||||||||||||
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Clan | Jeonju Yi | ||||||||||||||||
Dynasty | Yi | ||||||||||||||||
Father | Taejo of Joseon | ||||||||||||||||
Mother | Queen Sinui | ||||||||||||||||
Religion | Korean Buddhism → Korean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism) | ||||||||||||||||
Military career | |||||||||||||||||
Allegiance | Goryeo Joseon | ||||||||||||||||
Years of service | 1376–1398 | ||||||||||||||||
Rank | Commander of the Central Army | ||||||||||||||||
Commands |
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Battles / wars |
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Korean name | |
Hangul | 정종 |
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Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Jeongjong |
McCune–Reischauer | Chŏngjong |
Birth name | |
Hangul | 이방과, later 이경 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | I Banggwa, later I Gyeong |
McCune–Reischauer | Yi Panggwa, later Yi Kyŏng |
Courtesy name | |
Hangul | 광원 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Gwangwon |
McCune–Reischauer | Kwangwŏn |
Jeongjong (Korean: 정종; Hanja: 定宗; 1 July 1357 – 26 September 1419),[b][c] personal name Yi Bang-gwa (이방과; 李芳果), later Yi Gyeong (이경; 李曔), was the second monarch of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. He was the second son of King Taejo, the founder of the dynasty. Before ascending to the throne, he was known as Prince Yeongan (영안군; 永安君).
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