Ji'an Yalu River Border Railway Bridge

41°9′21″N 126°16′20″E / 41.15583°N 126.27222°E / 41.15583; 126.27222

Ji'an Yalu River Border Railway Bridge
Chinese border post at the bridge
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese集安鴨綠江國境鐵路大橋
Simplified Chinese集安鸭绿江国境铁路大桥
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJí'ān Yālùjiāng Guójìng Tiělù Dàqiáo
Wade–GilesChi-an Ya-lu-chiang Kuo-ching T'ieh-lu Ta-ch'iao
IPA[tɕǐán jálûtɕjáŋ kwǒtɕîŋ tʰjèlû tâtɕʰjǎʊ]
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingZaap6 on1 aap1 luk6 gong1 gwok3 ging2 tit3 lou6 daai6 kiu4
IPA[tsàːpʔɔ́ːn ʔáplʊ̀kkɔ̄ːŋ kʷɔ̄ːkkɪ̌ŋ tʰɪ̄tlòu tàːikʰȉːu]
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl집안압록강국경철도대교
Hancha集安鴨綠江國境鐵道大橋
Transcriptions
Revised RomanizationJiban Amnokgang Gukgyeong Cheoldo Daegyo
McCune–ReischauerChiban Amnokkang Kukkyŏng Ch'ŏlto Taegyo
Xiajiefang Bridgehead [zh] used in the Korean War
Ji'an Port

The Ji'an Yalu River Border Railway Bridge (Chinese: 绿; pinyin: Jí'ān Yālùjiāng Guójìng Tiělù Dàqiáo) is a single-track railway bridge that spans the Yalu River and connects the outskirts of the Chinese town of Ji'an in Jilin Province with the North Korean town of Manp'o in Chagang Province.[citation needed]

The bridge is 589.23 meters long and its height is 16 meters. It was constructed between 1937 and July 31, 1939 by Imperial Japan which during this time controlled both Korea and northeast China (through the puppet state of Manchukuo). A fortification near the Chinese end of the bridge dates from the same period. A square arch was added to the Chinese end of the bridge in 2004.[citation needed]

The bridge was used for shipping troops from China into Korea during the Korean War and was targeted by US aerial bombing; however, it was not destroyed.[citation needed]

From the Chinese side, the bridge is accessible for tourists who can walk up to a line close to the actual border.[1]

A new Ji'an Yalu River Border Road Bridge located upstream was completed and opened in April 2019.[2]