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Jigme Singye Wangchuck འཇིགས་མེད་སེང་གེ་དབང་ཕྱུག་ | |
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King of Bhutan | |
Reign | 24 July 1972 – 9 December 2006 |
Coronation | 2 June 1974 |
Predecessor | Jigme Dorji Wangchuck |
Successor | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck |
Born | Dechencholing Palace, Thimphu, Bhutan | 11 November 1955
Spouse | 1st consort: Dorji Wangmo 2nd consort: Tshering Pem 3rd consort: Tshering Yangdon 4th consort: Sangay Choden |
Issue | Chimi Yangzom Wangchuck Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck Sonam Dechen Wangchuck Dechen Yangzom Wangchuck Kesang Choden Wangchuck Jigyel Ugyen Wangchuck Khamsum Singye Wangchuck Jigme Dorji Wangchuck Euphelma Choden Wangchuck Ugyen Jigme Wangchuck |
House | Wangchuck |
Father | Jigme Dorji Wangchuck |
Mother | Kesang Choden |
Religion | Tibetan Buddhism |
Bhutanese royal family |
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Jigme Singye Wangchuck (Dzongkha: འཇིགས་མེད་སེང་གེ་དབང་ཕྱུག་, Wylie: jigs med seng ge dbang phyug;[1] born 11 November 1955) is a member of the House of Wangchuck who was the king of Bhutan (Druk Gyalpo) from 1972 until his abdication in 2006.
Under Wangchuk's reign, ethnic cleansing in Bhutan was initiated wherein in 1996 about 100,000 Lhotshampa people were stripped of their citizenship and expelled by the military out of Bhutan.[2][3][4][5] During his reign, he advocated the use of a Gross National Happiness index to measure the well-being of citizens rather than Gross domestic product.[6]
Kings of the Wangchuck dynasty | ||||||||||
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