&sq=&lang=&file=File:Question_book-new.svg){kind=small} | This article needs additional citations for verification. (September 2014) |
&sq=&lang=&file=File:JimCrawford1988Indy500.JPG) Crawford at the 1988 Indianapolis 500 | |
| Born | 13 February 1948 Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland |
|---|---|
| Died | 6 August 2002 (aged 54) Tierra Verde, Florida, United States |
| Formula One World Championship career | |
| Nationality |  British |
| Active years | 1975 |
| Teams | Lotus |
| Entries | 2 |
| Championships | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Podiums | 0 |
| Career points | 0 |
| Pole positions | 0 |
| Fastest laps | 0 |
| First entry | 1975 British Grand Prix |
| Last entry | 1975 Italian Grand Prix |
James Alan Crawford (13 February 1948 – 6 August 2002) was a British racing driver from Scotland.
His first motorsport experience came behind the wheel of a Mini that he drove in several rallies. After an unsuccessful stint in Formula Ford he landed a drive in his friend Stephen Choularton's team in Formula Atlantic, after showing great promise in a couple of Formula Libre races at Croft. He went on to spend a number of years driving alongside Choularton at SDC Racing in Formula Atlantic and was spotted by Lotus Cars and offered a test drive by them.
He participated in two World Championship Formula One Grands Prix, debuting on 19 July 1975. He was also the winner of the 1982 British Formula One Championship. He is notable for being the 500th person to start a Formula One World Championship race.
Crawford moved to the United States in the early 1980s, finishing runner-up twice in the Can-Am series. He finished fourth on his CART debut at Long Beach in 1984 and went on to become a regular in the Indianapolis 500. It was there in 1987 that Crawford suffered a crash in practice which resulted in serious leg injuries. However, he recovered sufficiently to return to the 500 in 1988, leading the race for a few laps. A late-race puncture dropped him from 2nd to 6th.
Crawford's final 500 was in 1993, although he made unsuccessful attempts to qualify old cars in 1994 and 1995.