Johann von Salis-Seewis


Johann von Salis-Seewis
Johann von Salis-Seewis
Born(1862-12-08)December 8, 1862
Karlovac, Croatia-Slavonia
Austria-Hungary
(now Croatia)
DiedOctober 24, 1940(1940-10-24) (aged 77)
Zagreb, Banovina of Croatia Yugoslavia
(now Croatia)
Allegiance Austria-Hungary
Service/branchAustro-Hungarian Armed Forces
Years of service1883–1918
Rank General of the Infantry
Unit Austro-Hungarian Army
Commands42nd Home Guard Infantry Division
92nd Landwehr Infantry Division
Battles/warsWorld War I
RelationsJohann Gaudenz von Salis-Seewis
Military Governor of MGG/S Serbia
In office
1 January 1916 – 6 July 1916
MonarchFranz Joseph I
Succeeded byAdolf von Rhemen

Johann von Salis-Seewis (8 December 1862 – 24 October 1940) also known as Johann Ulrich Graf von Salis-Seewis was an Austro-Hungarian military officer during World War I. Austrian Salis-Seewis commanded the Croatian 42nd Honvéd Infantry Division (nicknamed the Devil's Division) first as part of the unsuccessful Serbian Campaign of 1914 and then on the Carpathian Front. On his return, he became military commander of Vienna before serving as the first military governor of the Military General Governorate of Serbia during the Austro-Hungarian occupation. He later commanded the 92nd Landwehr Infantry Division during the Romanian campaign and headed the Supreme Command in occupied Romania. After the dissolution of the Austro–Hungarian monarchy, following its defeat in the war, Salis-Seewis settled in Croatia where he got involved with the Croatian fascist Ustaše.