John Armstrong Jr.

John Armstrong
7th United States Secretary of War
In office
January 13, 1813 – September 27, 1814
PresidentJames Madison
Preceded byWilliam Eustis
Succeeded byJames Monroe
United States Minister to France
In office
November 18, 1804 – September 14, 1810
PresidentThomas Jefferson
James Madison
Preceded byRobert Livingston
Succeeded byJonathan Russell
United States Senator
from New York
In office
February 4, 1804 – June 30, 1804
Preceded byTheodorus Bailey
Succeeded bySamuel L. Mitchill
In office
November 10, 1803 – February 4, 1804
Appointed byGeorge Clinton
Preceded byDeWitt Clinton
Succeeded byJohn Smith
In office
November 6, 1800 – February 5, 1802
Preceded byJohn Laurance
Succeeded byDeWitt Clinton
Member of the Continental Congress from Pennsylvania
In office
1787–1788
Personal details
Born(1758-11-25)November 25, 1758
Carlisle, Pennsylvania. British America
DiedApril 1, 1843(1843-04-01) (aged 84)
Red Hook, New York, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic-Republican
Spouse
Alida Livingston
(m. 1789; died 1822)
Children7
RelativesJohn Armstrong (father)
James Armstrong (brother)
EducationPrinceton University
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service Continental Army
 United States Army
Years of service1775–1777, 1782–1783 (Continental Army)
1812–1813 (U.S. Army)
RankMajor (Continental Army)
Brigadier General (U.S. Army)
Battles/warsAmerican Revolutionary War
War of 1812

John Armstrong Jr. (November 25, 1758 – April 1, 1843) was an American soldier, diplomat and statesman who was a delegate to the Continental Congress, U.S. Senator from New York, and United States Secretary of War under President James Madison.[1] A member of the Democratic-Republican Party, Armstrong was United States Minister to France from 1804 to 1810.

  1. ^ "John Armstrong letters 1795, 1802, 1806, 1812, 1813, 1814". archives.nypl.org. The New York Public Library. Archived from the original on October 18, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2017.