John Bedford Leno

John Bedford Leno
Born	29 June 1826 Uxbridge, Middlesex, England
Died	31 Oct 1894 Uxbridge, Middlesex, England
Nationality	English
Occupation(s)	Printer, Poet, Songwriter, Author, Publisher & Radical
Known for	Reform League, Reform Act 1867
Notable work	"The Song of the Spade", "King Labour"

John Bedford Leno (29 June 1826 – 31 October 1894) was a Chartist, radical, poet, and printer who acted as a "bridge" between Chartism and early Labour movements, as well as between the working and ruling classes. He campaigned to give the vote to all common men and women, driven by a strong desire for "justice and freedom for all mankind". He was a leading figure in the Reform League, which campaigned for the Reform Act 1867. He was called the "Burns of Labour" and "the poet of the poor" for his political songs and poems, which were sold widely in penny publications, and recited and sung by workers in Britain, Europe and America. He was an entertaining and persuasive orator and his speeches were in great demand around London. He owned, edited and contributed to Radical and Liberal newspapers and journals, and printed and distributed bills advertising London Reform meetings and demonstrations. He wrote the international hit 'The Song of the Spade'.^[1]