John Day Dam

John Day Dam
John Day Dam
LocationSherman County, Oregon / Klickitat County, Washington
United States
Coordinates45°42′59″N 120°41′40″W / 45.71639°N 120.69444°W / 45.71639; -120.69444
Construction began1958[1]
Opening date1971
Construction costUS$511 million
Dam and spillways
Type of damConcrete gravity, run-of-the-river
ImpoundsColumbia River
Height56 m (184 ft)
Length2,327 m (7,635 ft)
Spillway typeService, gate-controlled
Reservoir
CreatesLake Umatilla
Total capacity2,530,000 acre⋅ft (3.12×109 m3)
Power Station
Operator(s)U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
TypeRun-of-the-river
Turbines16 × 140 MW
Installed capacity2,240 MW
Annual generation8,418 GWh (2009)[2]

The John Day Dam is a concrete gravity run-of-the-river dam spanning the Columbia River in the northwestern United States.[3] The dam features a navigation lock plus fish ladders on both sides. The John Day Lock has the highest lift (at 110 feet or 34 meters) of any U.S. lock.[4] The reservoir impounded by the dam is Lake Umatilla,[5] and it runs 76.4 miles (123.0 km) up the river channel to the foot of the McNary Dam. John Day Dam is part of the Columbia River Basin system of dams.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference oclc was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Carbon Monitoring for Action".
  3. ^ "The Columbia River System Inside Story" (PDF). BPA.gov. pp. 14–15. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 17 July 2010.
  4. ^ "A Sightseer's Guide to Engineering - Details for John Day Lock and Dam". Archived from the original on 2008-04-15.
  5. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lake Umatilla