John Gregory Bourke

John Gregory Bourke
John Gregory Bourke
Born(1846-06-23)June 23, 1846
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US
DiedJune 8, 1896(1896-06-08) (aged 49)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US
Place of burial
AllegianceUnited States United States of America
Union
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service1862–1896
Rank Captain
UnitPennsylvania 15th Pennsylvania Cavalry
3rd U.S. Cavalry
Commands heldChief of Scouts during the Apache Wars
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Great Sioux War of 1876

Apache Wars

Garza Revolution
Awards Medal of Honor
Other workwriter

John Gregory Bourke (/bɜːrk/; June 23, 1846 – June 8, 1896) was a captain in the United States Army and a prolific diarist and Reconstruction Era author; he wrote several books about the American Old West, including ethnologies of its indigenous peoples. He was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions while a cavalryman in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Based on his service during the war, his commander nominated him to West Point, where he graduated in 1869, leading to service as an Army officer until his death.