John Herkless

John Herkless
Sir John Herkless, circa 1911
Principal of the University of St Andrews
In office
1915–1920
Preceded bySir James Donaldson
Succeeded bySir James Irvine
Personal details
Born(1855-08-09)9 August 1855
Glasgow, Scotland
Died11 June 1920(1920-06-11) (aged 64)
Dundee, Scotland
EducationHigh School of Glasgow
Alma materUniversity of Glasgow
ProfessionWriter, biographer, minister and lecturer

Sir John Herkless (9 August 1855 – 11 June 1920) was a Scottish biographer and educator who was Principal and Vice Chancellor of the University of St Andrews and Principal of United College of St Salvator and St Leonard from 1915 to 1920. He was knighted in 1917 and was the author of several books mainly of an ecclesiastical nature.[1]

He was born in Glasgow in 1855, the son of William Herkless, an engineer and Janet Robertson. He was educated in the High School of Glasgow before entering Glasgow University. He did not distinguish himself as a student and he left without a degree. However, he studied the arts and attended medical classes. Although he disliked mathematics, he was fond of philosophy.[2] He then studied for the ministry and was duly licensed as a minister. He lectured on English Literature at Queen Margaret College, Glasgow, before becoming an assistant minister. This lasted till 1883 when he was appointed as minister to the parish of Tannadice in Angus. Herkless also held the post of Professor of Ecclesiastical History at the University of St Andrews.[3]

During his career he wrote several books including: The Archbishops of St Andrews which he co-wrote with Robert Hannay and Francis and Dominic and the Mendicant Orders. His chief recreation was golf and he was a member of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews. He died in Dundee on 11 June 1920.[4]

  1. ^ "Herkless, Very Rev. Sir John, (9 Aug. 1855–11 June 1920), Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the University of St Andrews, and Principal of the United College of St Salvator and St Leonard since 1915". Who's Who. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
  2. ^ Profile, nature.com. Accessed 20 January 2023.
  3. ^ Profile, st-andrews.ac.uk. Accessed 20 January 2023.
  4. ^ Births and deaths information available at the General Register Office for Scotland, ScotlandsPeople Centre in Edinburgh.