John Moore, Baron Moore of Lower Marsh

The Lord Moore of Lower Marsh
Moore in 1985
Secretary of State for Social Security
In office
25 July 1988 – 23 July 1989
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byHimself (Social Services)
Succeeded byTony Newton
Secretary of State for Social Services
In office
13 June 1987 – 25 July 1988
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byNorman Fowler
Succeeded byHimself (Social Security)
Kenneth Clarke (Health)
Secretary of State for Transport
In office
21 May 1986 – 13 June 1987
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byNicholas Ridley
Succeeded byPaul Channon
Financial Secretary to the Treasury
In office
19 October 1983 – 21 May 1986
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byNicholas Ridley
Succeeded byNorman Lamont
Economic Secretary to the Treasury
In office
13 June 1983 – 19 October 1983
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byJock Bruce-Gardyne
Succeeded byIan Stewart
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
In office
3 July 1992 – 20 May 2019
Life Peerage
Member of Parliament
for Croydon Central
In office
28 February 1974 – 16 March 1992
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byPaul Beresford
Personal details
Born
John Edward Michael Moore

(1937-11-26)26 November 1937
London, England
Died20 May 2019(2019-05-20) (aged 81)
London, England
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Sheila Tillotson
(m. 1962; died 2008)
Children3
Alma materLondon School of Economics
ProfessionStockbroker

John Edward Michael Moore, Baron Moore of Lower Marsh, PC (26 November 1937 – 20 May 2019) was a British Conservative Party politician who was Member of Parliament for Croydon Central from February 1974 until 1992. During the Premiership of Margaret Thatcher he enjoyed a meteoric rise through the ranks of government, which culminated in his serving as a Secretary of State in the Cabinet from 1987 to 1989. For a time, he was considered a rising star of his party and a potential leadership contender.

Moore was particularly noted for his "filmstar good looks" and an American background: Moore's wife was American and he had lived for several years in the US. He brought aspects of American corporate culture to government and was reported to speak with a slight American accent. His first political experience was as a Democratic Party organiser in Illinois during the early 1960s.

Moore's fortunes in government waned after 1987 when he was made responsible for the highly sensitive portfolios of health and social security. His earlier success had been as a facilitator of the Thatcher government's privatisation programme. In this capacity he became known as "Mr Privatisation". When Moore attempted to extend this concept into the management of the National Health Service and the wider provision of social services, he encountered opposition from all sides. After losing credibility he was effectively demoted in 1988 (through loss of the health portfolio) and then sacked from his cabinet post in 1989.

Moore left the House of Commons in 1992, subsequently holding a number of corporate directorships and chairmanships.