John Rattray | |
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Born | Craighall Castle, Rattray, Perthshire, Scotland | 22 September 1707
Died | 5 July 1771 Edinburgh, Scotland | (aged 63)
Nationality | Scottish |
Occupation | Surgeon |
Known for | Signing the first rules of golf. Surgeon to Prince Charles Edward Stuart |
John Rattray (22 September 1707 – 5 July 1771) was an Edinburgh surgeon who served as surgeon to Prince Charles Edward Stuart during the Jacobite rising of 1745. He was a proficient archer, winning the Edinburgh Arrow on two occasions, however it is for his golfing achievements that he is principally remembered. A skilful golfer, Rattray won the first competition organised by the Company of Gentleman Golfers (later the Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers) to become the 'Captain of Goff' for a year. In this capacity he signed the first ever Rules of Golf.