John Sellwood was a pioneer Episcopal minister who settled in the U.S. state of Oregon on a 321-acre (130 ha) donation land claim on the east bank of the Willamette River upstream from Portland.[1]
Sellwood, born in England, was brought up and educated by his mother after the death of his father in 1808.[2] In 1853, he, his mother, and his only brother, James R.W. Sellwood, emigrated to the U.S., settling first in Cincinnati, Ohio, and later in Illinois,[2] where he briefly served as a minister.[1] Emigrating to Oregon in 1856,[3] he was badly wounded during a riot in Panama, where the Sellwoods stayed during part of their journey west. He never fully recovered from his injuries.[2]
Sellwood and his brother, who was also a minister, went to Oregon to assist Thomas Fielding Scott, the Episcopal missionary bishop of Oregon and Washington.[4] Scott, who had arrived in Oregon in the early 1850s, founded a boys' school in Oswego and a girls' school in Milwaukie, both relatively near the Sellwood property.[4]
John Sellwood sold his property in 1882 to the Sellwood Real Estate Company, which began development of the land into the town of Sellwood.[1] Henry Pittock, owner of The Oregonian newspaper in Portland, was the majority stockholder in the real estate company.[5] Incorporated in 1887, the town became part of Portland in 1893[1][6] after the state legislature extended the Multnomah County border a bit south and east to allow Portland to assimilate all of Sellwood.[7] The Sellwood post office was established in October 1893 and became the Sellwood-Moreland post office in 1950.[8]
Sellwood died on August 27, 1892.[2] Sellwood Boulevard and Sellwood Road, as well as the Sellwood neighborhood of Portland, are named after him.[1]