John Wentworth (Illinois politician)

John Wentworth
19th & 21st Mayor of Chicago
In office
March 22, 1860[1] – May 6, 1861[2]
Preceded byJohn Charles Haines
Succeeded byJulian Sidney Rumsey
In office
March 10, 1857[3] – March 2, 1858[4]
Preceded byThomas Dyer
Succeeded byJohn Charles Haines
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 1st district
In office
March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1867
Preceded byIsaac N. Arnold
Succeeded byNorman B. Judd
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855
Preceded byWillis Allen
Succeeded byJames H. Woodworth
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Illinois's 4th district
In office
March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1851
Preceded byDistrict created
Succeeded byRichard S. Molony
Personal details
Born(1815-03-05)March 5, 1815
Sandwich, New Hampshire, U.S.
DiedOctober 16, 1888(1888-10-16) (aged 73)
Chicago, Illinois
Political partyDemocratic (1843–1855)
Republican (1857)
SpouseRoxanna Marie Loomis
Residence(s)Chicago, Illinois

John Wentworth (March 5, 1815 – October 16, 1888), nicknamed Long John, was the editor of the Chicago Democrat, publisher of an extensive Wentworth family genealogy, a two-term mayor of Chicago, and a six-term member of the United States House of Representatives, both before and after his service as mayor.

After growing up in New Hampshire, he joined the migration west and moved to the developing city of Chicago in 1836, where he made his adult life. Wentworth was affiliated with the Democratic Party until 1855; then he changed to the Republican Party. After retiring from politics, he wrote a three-volume genealogy of the Wentworth family in the United States.[5]

  1. ^ "Mayor John Wentworth Inaugural Address, 1860". www.chipublib.org. Chicago Public Library. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  2. ^ "Mayor Julian Sidney Rumsey Inaugural Address, 1861". www.chipublib.org. Chicago Public Library. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  3. ^ "Mayor John Wentworth Inaugural Address, 1857". www.chipublib.org. Chicago Public Library. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  4. ^ "Mayor John Charles Haines Biography". www.chipublib.org. Chicago Public Library. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  5. ^ Don E. Fehrenbacher, Chicago Giant: A Biography of "Long John" Wentworth (1957).