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On 24 November 2013, the Joint Plan of Action (برنامه اقدام مشترک),[1] also known as the Geneva interim agreement (Persian: توافق هستهای ژنو), was a pact signed between Iran and the P5+1 countries in Geneva, Switzerland. It consists of a short-term freeze of portions of Iran's nuclear program in exchange for decreased economic sanctions on Iran, as the countries work towards a long-term agreement.[2] It represented the first formal agreement between the United States and Iran in 34 years.[3] Implementation of the agreement began 20 January 2014.[4]
The Joint Plan of Action and the negotiations under it which followed eventually led to an April 2015 framework agreement and then a July 2015 final agreement, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.
- ^ "Iran Strongly Rejects Text of Geneva Agreement Released by White House". Fars News Agency. 26 November 2013. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- ^ Anne Gearan and Joby Warrick (23 November 2013). "World powers reach nuclear deal with Iran to freeze its nuclear program". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 7 January 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- ^ Blair, David (24 November 2013). "Iran nuclear deal agreed at Geneva talks". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 25 November 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
- ^ Frederick Dahl; Justyna Pawlak (20 January 2014). "West, Iran activate landmark nuclear deal". Reuters. Archived from the original on 21 January 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2014.