Jose P. Laurel

Jose P. Laurel
Laurel in 1943
3rd President of the Philippines
In office
October 14, 1943 – August 17, 1945
Serving with Manuel L. Quezon[a] (1943–1944) and Sergio Osmeña[b] (1944–1945)
Vice President
Preceded byManuel L. Quezon[c]
Succeeded bySergio Osmeña[d]
Minister of the Interior
In office
December 4, 1942 – October 14, 1943
Presiding Officer, PECJorge B. Vargas
Preceded byBenigno Aquino Sr.
Commissioner of Justice
In office
December 24, 1941 – December 2, 1942
Presiding Officer, PECJorge B. Vargas
Preceded byTeófilo Sison
Succeeded byTeófilo Sison
Senator of the Philippines
In office
December 30, 1951 – December 30, 1957
ConstituencyAt-large
In office
June 2, 1925 – June 2, 1931
Serving with Manuel L. Quezon
Preceded byAntero Soriano
Succeeded byClaro M. Recto
Constituency5th district
34th Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court
In office
February 29, 1936 – February 5, 1942
Appointed byManuel L. Quezon
Preceded byGeorge Malcolm
Succeeded byCourt reorganized
Senate Majority Leader
In office
June 2, 1925 – June 2, 1931
Senate PresidentManuel L. Quezon
Preceded byFrancisco Enage
Succeeded byBenigno S. Aquino
10th Secretary of the Interior
In office
February 9, 1923 – July 17, 1923
Preceded byTeodoro M. Kalaw
Succeeded byFelipe Agoncillo
Undersecretary of the Interior
Ad interim
In office
May 22, 1922 – February 9, 1923
Personal details
Born
Jose Paciano Laurel y García

(1891-03-09)March 9, 1891
Tanauan, Batangas, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish East Indies
DiedNovember 6, 1959(1959-11-06) (aged 68)
Santa Mesa, Manila, Philippines
Resting placeTanauan City Public Cemetery, Tanauan, Batangas, Philippines
Political partyNacionalista (1925–1942; 1945–1959)
Other political
affiliations
KALIBAPI (1942–1945)
Spouse
(m. 1911)
ChildrenJose B. Laurel Jr.
Jose S. Laurel III
Natividad Laurel-Guinto
Sotero Laurel II
Mariano Laurel
Rosenda Laurel-Avanceña
Potenciana Laurel-Yupangco
Salvador Laurel
Arsenio Laurel
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines Manila (LLB)
University of Santo Tomas (LLM)
Yale University (SJD)
Signature

Jose Paciano Laurel y García[e] CCLH KGCR (March 9, 1891 – November 6, 1959) was a Filipino politician, lawyer, and judge, who served as the President of the Japanese-occupied Second Philippine Republic, a puppet state during World War II, from 1943 to 1945. Since the administration of President Diosdado Macapagal (1961–1965), Laurel has been officially recognized by later administrations as a former president of the Philippines.
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