Joseph Cornelius O'Rourke


Joseph Cornelius O'Rourke
Portrait by George Dawe
Birth nameIosif Kornilovich Orurk
Born1772 (1772)
Dorpat, Russian Empire
Died1849(1849-00-00) (aged 76–77)
Vselyub, Novogrudsky Uyezd, Grodno Governorate, Russian Empire
Allegiance Russian Empire
Service / branchCavalry
Years of service1776–1849
RankGeneral of the Cavalry
Battles / warsBattle of Varvarin

Count Joseph Cornelius O'Rourke (Russian: Иосиф Корнилович Орурк; also Ioseph Kornilovich O'Rourke; 1772–1849) was a Russian nobleman and military leader of Irish descent who fought in the Napoleonic Wars and achieved the rank of lieutenant general. He is noted for leading a campaign against the Turks in present-day Serbia, where a combined Russian and Serb army defeated the Ottoman Empire at Varvarin in 1810.

O'Rourke was awarded the orders of Saint George, Alexander Nevsky, and Saint Anne for his military victories. His portrait was included in the Military Gallery of the Winter Palace, now part of the Hermitage Museum. A monument commemorating O'Rourke and his men was erected in Varvarin in 1910 on the centennial celebration of their victory against the Turks.