Juventus FC

Juventus
Juventus's logo, a stylized outlined letter J
Full nameJuventus Football Club S.p.A.
Nickname(s)La Vecchia Signora (The Old Lady)
La Fidanzata d'Italia (The Girlfriend of Italy)
Madama (Piedmontese pronunciation: [maˈdama]; The Lady)
I Bianconeri (The White and Blacks)[a]
Le Zebre (The Zebras)
La Gheuba (Piedmontese pronunciation: [la ˈɡøba]; The Hunchback)
Short nameJuve
Founded1 November 1897; 127 years ago (1897-11-01),[b] as Sport-Club Juventus[3]
GroundJuventus Stadium
Capacity41,507[4]
OwnerAgnelli family (through Exor N.V.)
PresidentGianluca Ferrero
Head coachThiago Motta
LeagueSerie A
2023–24Serie A, 3rd of 20
Websitejuventus.com
Current season

Juventus Football Club (from Latin: iuventūs, 'youth'; Italian pronunciation: [juˈvɛntus]), commonly known as Juventus or colloquially as Juve (pronounced [ˈjuːve]),[5] is an Italian professional football club based in Turin, Piedmont, who compete in Serie A, the top tier of the Italian football league system. Founded in 1897 by a group of Torinese students, the club played in different grounds around the city, being the latter the Juventus Stadium.

Nicknamed la Vecchia Signora ("the Old Lady"), it has won 36 official league titles, 15 Coppa Italia trophies and nine Italian Super Cups, being the record holder for all these competitions; they also hold two Intercontinental Cups, two European Cup / UEFA Champions Leagues, one European Cup Winners' Cup, three UEFA Cups (Italian record), two UEFA Super Cups and one UEFA Intertoto Cup (Italian record).[6][7] Consequently, the side leads the historical Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio (FIGC) classification,[c] whilst on the international stage the club occupies the sixth position in Europe and the twelfth in the world for most confederation titles won with eleven trophies,[9] as well as the fourth in the all-time Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) competitions ranking,[d] having obtained the highest coefficient score during seven seasons since its introduction in 1979, the most for an Italian team in both cases and joint second overall in the last cited.

Founded with the name of Sport-Club Juventus, initially as an athletics club,[11] it is the second oldest of its kind still active in the country after Genoa's football section (1893) and has competed every season of the premier club division (reformulated in different formats until the Serie A inception in 1929) since its debut in 1900 with the exception of the 2006–07 season, being managed by the industrial Agnelli family almost continuously since 1923.[e] The relationship between the club and that dynasty is the oldest and longest in national sports, making Juventus one of the first professional sporting clubs ante litteram in the country,[13] having established itself as a major force in the national stage since the 1930s and at confederation level since the mid-1970s,[14] and becoming, in a nearly stable basis, one of the top-ten wealthiest in world football in terms of value, revenue and profit since the mid-1990s,[15] being listed on the Borsa Italiana since 2001.[16]

Under the management of Giovanni Trapattoni, the club won 13 trophies in the ten years before 1986, including six league titles and five international tournaments, and became the first to win all three seasonal competitions organised by the Union of European Football Associations: the 1976–77 UEFA Cup (first Southern European side to do so), the 1983–84 Cup Winners' Cup and the 1984–85 European Champions' Cup.[17] With successive triumphs in the 1984 European Super Cup and 1985 Intercontinental Cup, it became the first and thus far only in the world to complete a clean sweep of all five historical confederation trophies;[18] an achievement that they revalidated with the title won in the 1999 UEFA Intertoto Cup after another successful era led by Marcello Lippi,[19] becoming in addition, until 2022, the only professional Italian club to have won every ongoing honour available to the first team and organised by a national or international football association.[f] In December 2000, Juventus was placed seventh in the FIFA's historic ranking of the best clubs in the world,[20] and nine years later was ranked second best club in Europe during the 20th century based on a statistical study series by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS), the highest for an Italian club in both.[21]

The club's fan base is the largest at national level and one of the largest worldwide.[22][23] Unlike most European sporting supporters' groups, which are often concentrated around their own club's city of origin,[24] it is widespread throughout the whole country and the Italian diaspora, making Juventus a symbol of anticampanilismo ("anti-parochialism") and italianità ("Italianness").[25][26] Juventus players have won eight Ballon d'Or awards, four of these in consecutive years (1982–1985, an overall joint record), among these Michel Platini as well as three of the five recipients with Italian nationality as the first player representing Serie A, Omar Sívori, and the former member of the youth sector Paolo Rossi; they have also won four FIFA World Player of the Year awards, with winners as Roberto Baggio and Zinedine Zidane, a national record and third and joint second highest overall, respectively, in the cited prizes. Finally, the club has also provided the most players to the Italy national team—mostly in official competitions in almost uninterrupted way since 1924—who often formed the group that led the Azzurri squad to international success, most importantly in the 1934, 1982 and 2006 FIFA World Cups.[27][28]


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ "1° novembre 1897, nasce la Juventus: dal rosanero alla prima vittoria". Eurosport (in Italian). 1 November 2018. Archived from the original on 29 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  2. ^ "Juventus: storia, trofei, aneddoti e prossime partite del club bianconero". DAZN (in Italian). 26 May 2022. Archived from the original on 29 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  3. ^ "The story of a legend". Juventus Football Club S.p.A. official website. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  4. ^ "Buon compleanno, Juventus Stadium!" (in Italian). Juventus FC. 8 September 2016. Archived from the original on 9 September 2016. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  5. ^ Fabio Rossi; et al. (2003). "Sport e comunicazione nella società moderna". Enciclopedia dello sport (in Italian). Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. Archived from the original on 13 August 2017.
  6. ^ "Old Lady sits pretty". Union des Associations Européennes de Football. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 26 June 2003.
  7. ^ "Juventus building bridges in Serie B". Fédération Internationale de Football Association. 20 November 2006. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017.
  8. ^ Consiglio Federale FIGC, ed. (27 May 2014). Comunicato ufficiale n. 171/A (PDF) (in Italian). Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio. pp. 11–13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
  9. ^ "Al Ahly é o clube com mais títulos internacionais; São Paulo é o 7º". Placar (in Portuguese). 21 February 2014. Archived from the original on 11 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
  10. ^ "Which teams have played the most UEFA games?". Union des Associations Européennes de Football. 2 June 2020. Archived from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
  11. ^ Manzo & Peirone (2006, p. 86)
  12. ^ Tranfaglia & Zunino (1998, p. 193)
  13. ^ Hazard & Gould 2001, pp. 209, 215.
  14. ^ "Breathing in football and Alpine air in Turin". Union des Associations Européennes de Football. 8 January 2015. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  15. ^ Planet Football (PDF). Deloitte Football Money League. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Ltd. January 2017. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2017.
  16. ^ "Juventus Football Club" (in Italian). Borsa Italiana S.p.A. 14 April 2015. Archived from the original on 12 January 2015.
  17. ^ "Giovanni Trapattoni". Union des Associations Européennes de Football. 31 May 2010. Archived from the original on 3 July 2011. Retrieved 27 December 2010.
  18. ^ "1985: Juventus end European drought". Union des Associations Européennes de Football. 8 December 1985. Archived from the original on 8 December 2013.
  19. ^ Paul Saffer (10 April 2016). "Paris aim to join multiple trophy winners". Union des Associations Européennes de Football. Archived from the original on 3 June 2017.
  20. ^ "The FIFA Club of the Century" (PDF). Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 April 2007. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
  21. ^ "Europe's Club of the Century". International Federation of Football History & Statistics. 10 September 2009. Archived from the original on 24 May 2012.
  22. ^ Demos & Pi (2016, pp. 3, 10)
  23. ^ AA.VV. (2016) [2015]. Sports DNA. Repucom S.A., cf. also Bilancio di sostenibilità (2016, p. 7)
  24. ^ Hazard & Gould 2001, p. 209.
  25. ^ Giovanni De Luna. 100 secondi: Nasce la Juventus. RAI Storia (in Italian). Event occurs at 0:01:13. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017.
  26. ^ Sappino 2000, pp. 712–713, 1491–1492.
  27. ^ Peter Staunton (10 July 2010). "Ten World Cup teams influenced by one club". NBC Sports. Archived from the original on 13 July 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2010.
  28. ^ Cite error: The named reference 1934wc was invoked but never defined (see the help page).