KTX-I (한국고속철도) | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Alstom (trainsets 01–12) Rotem (trainsets 13–46) |
Family name | TGV[1] |
Constructed | 1997–2000 (trainsets 01–12)[2] 2002–2003 (trainsets 13–46)[3] |
Entered service | 2004 |
Number built | 46 |
Number in service | 46 |
Formation | PC+MT+16IT+MT+PC[2]
|
Fleet numbers | 001-046 |
Capacity | 935+30[2]
|
Operators | Korail |
Depots | Goyang |
Lines served | Gyeongbu High Speed Railway Honam High Speed Railway Gyeongbu Line Honam Line Gyeongjeon Line Jeolla Line Donghae Line AREX (Former) |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | steel[2] |
Train length | 388.104 m (1,273 ft 3+11⁄16 in)[4] |
Car length | traction heads: 22.607 m (74 ft 2+1⁄16 in)[4] powered passenger cars: 21.845 m (71 ft 8+1⁄16 in)[4] unpowered passenger cars: 18.7 m (61 ft 4+1⁄4 in)[4] |
Width | traction heads: 2.814 m (9 ft 2+13⁄16 in)[4] passenger cars: 2.904 m (9 ft 6+5⁄16 in)[4] |
Height | traction heads: 4.062 m (13 ft 3+15⁄16 in)[4] powered passenger cars: 4.1 m (13 ft 5+7⁄16 in)[4] unpowered passenger cars: 3.484 m (11 ft 5+3⁄16 in)[4] |
Doors | 1,835 mm (6 ft 1⁄4 in) high 700 mm (27+9⁄16 in) wide[5] |
Maximum speed | service: 305 km/h (190 mph)[6] (orig. 300 km/h (186 mph)) design: 330 km/h (205 mph) |
Weight | 701 t (690 long tons; 773 short tons) (empty)[2] 771 t (759 long tons; 850 short tons) (max load)[2] |
Traction system | 12 x SM47 three-phase self-commuting synchronous motors thyristor inverters[2] |
Power output | 12 x 1,130 kW (1,520 hp) total 13.56 MW (18,180 hp)[2] |
Acceleration | from 0 to 300 km/h (0 to 186 mph) in 365 seconds and 20 km (12 mi)[7] |
Deceleration | 1.04 m/s2 (3.4 ft/s2)[4] from 300 to 0 km/h (186 to 0 mph) in 74 seconds and 3.3 km (2.1 mi)[7] |
Auxiliaries | GTO[4] |
Electric system(s) | catenary[2] 25 kV AC, 60 Hz |
Current collector(s) | pantograph (type: single-arm, Faiveley GPU-25K)[8] |
UIC classification | Bo'Bo' + Bo'(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)Bo' + Bo'Bo' |
Bogies | Jacobs bogies between intermediate cars[2] |
Braking system(s) |
|
Safety system(s) | ATS, ATP (Bombardier), TVM-430 |
Coupling system | Scharfenberg (emergency)[10] |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge[2] |
The KTX-I, also known as the TGV-K or Korail Class 100000, is a South Korean high speed train class based on the French TGV Réseau. The 20-car formation of the trainsets without a restaurant car is optimized for high capacity. The 46 trainsets were built partly in France and partly in South Korea in the framework of a technology transfer agreement, which was the basis for further domestic high-speed train development in South Korea.
Korail uses the name of KTX as the official name of KTX-I.[11] The name of KTX-I is derived to distinguish KTX-Sancheon, which was formerly called as KTX-II, but it is not the official name for this rolling stock.
The high-speed rail service of South Korea's national rail carrier Korail, Korea Train Express (KTX), started with the KTX-I. The operational reliability of the trains was improved over time with better maintenance and minor modifications. As of 2011, the KTX-I remains Korail's main workhorse in KTX service with a maximum scheduled speed of 305 km/h (190 mph).
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