Kander (Switzerland)

Kander
The Kander in the Gasterntal
Course of the Kander
Location
Country	Switzerland
State	Bern
Physical characteristics
Source
• location	Kander Neve, Switzerland
• coordinates	46°27′53″N 07°45′54″E / 46.46472°N 7.76500°E / 46.46472; 7.76500
• elevation	2,301 m (7,549 ft)
Mouth
• location	Lake Thun, Switzerland
• coordinates	46°43′02″N 07°38′22″E / 46.71722°N 7.63944°E / 46.71722; 7.63944
• elevation	558 m (1,831 ft)
Length	44 km (27 mi)
Discharge
• location	Lake Thun/Aare
Basin features
Progression	Lake Thun→ Aare→ Rhine→ North Sea
Tributaries
• left	Engstlige, Simme
• right	Öschibach, Chiene, Suld

The Kander is a river in Switzerland. It is 44 kilometres (27 mi) long and has a watershed of 1,126 square kilometres (435 sq mi). Originally a tributary of the Aare, with a confluence downstream of the city of Thun, since 1714 it flows into Lake Thun upstream of the city.

The drainage water from the Kander Neve (glacier) in the middle of the Bernese Alps at an altitude of 2,301 m (7,549 ft) flows through the Gasteretal westward. 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of Kandersteg it turns to north into the larger Kandertal. After 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) it converges in Frutigen with the Engstlige from the left, its second major tributary. The Engstligental with Adelboden at its south end, runs more or less parallel to the Kandertal before they converge into the Frutigtal. Continuing northwards, the Frutigtal makes a long bend to the west in order to get around the Niesen. Between Spiez and Reutigen it converges with the Simme from the left, its major tributary, and turns to the north again and flows into the Lake of Thun after a break through a hill, which used to prevent it flowing into the lake until 1714. Here the river crosses the A6 motorway.