Kant, Kyrgyzstan

Kant
Кант
The main street of Kant
The main street of Kant
Flag of Kant
Coat of arms of Kant
Kant is located in Kyrgyzstan
Kant
Kant
Location in Kyrgyzstan
Coordinates: 42°53′N 74°51′E / 42.883°N 74.850°E / 42.883; 74.850
Country Kyrgyzstan
RegionChüy
DistrictYsyk-Ata
Established1928
Elevation
743 m (2,437 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total22,617
Time zoneUTC+6

Kant (Kyrgyz: Кант) is a town in the Chüy Valley of northern Kyrgyzstan, some 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Bishkek. It is the administrative center of the Ysyk-Ata District (formerly Kant District). Its population was 22,617 in 2021.[1] Kant was established in 1928.[2]

The Kyrgyz word for sugar is "kant", and the city received its name when a sugar plant was built there in the 1930s (it is an often repeated myth that the town was named after the German philosopher Immanuel Kant).

Kant is an industrial and service center. Among notable local enterprises is the Abdysh Ata Brewery, whose products are well known throughout Kyrgyzstan.

It is also known for its medical institute which is famous by the name of Asian Medical Institute (AsMI).

During the Soviet era, Kant and its surrounding area were home to many ethnic Germans who had been forcibly relocated to Central Asia in 1941 from the Volga region when the Volga German Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was abolished. Most left for Germany during the 1990s and after the demise of the Soviet Union when the factories where they had worked shut down. Several other nearby settlements, such as Luxemburg and Bergtal, still carry their German names, but retain only very small remnants of their Volga German and Russian Mennonite founders.

  1. ^ a b "Population of regions, districts, towns, urban-type settlements, rural communities and villages of Kyrgyz Republic" (XLS) (in Russian). National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021.
  2. ^ Чүй облусу:Энциклопедия [Encyclopedia of Chüy Oblast] (in Kyrgyz and Russian). Bishkek: Chief Editorial Board of Kyrgyz Encyclopedia. 1994. p. 718. ISBN 5-89750-083-5.