Karakalpaks

Karakalpaks
Qaraqalpaqlar, Қарақалпақлар, كاراكالباك
Karakalpak boys race in Taxtako‘pir
Total population
871,970[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Uzbekistan
 Karakalpakstan
752,000[2]
720,940
 Turkey81,700[1]
 Iran55,300[1]
 Kazakhstan50,000–200,000[3]
 Turkmenistan5,600[1]
 Kyrgyzstan1,200[1]
 Russia838[4]
 Ukraine117[5]
Languages
Karakalpak, Russian, Uzbek
Religion
Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups

The Karakalpaks or Qaraqalpaqs (/ˈkærəkɑːlpɑːks, -pæks/ ; Karakalpak: Qaraqalpaqlar, Қарақалпақлар, قاراقلپقلر), are a Kipchak-Nogai Turkic ethnic group native to Karakalpakstan in Northwestern Uzbekistan. During the 18th century, they settled in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya and in the (former) delta of Amu Darya on the southern shore of the Aral Sea.[6] The name Karakalpak comes from two words: qara meaning 'black' and qalpaq meaning 'hat'. The Karakalpaks number nearly 871,970 worldwide, out of which about 726,000 live in the Karakalpakstan region of Uzbekistan.[1]

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Karakalpak". Ethnologue. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
  2. ^ "Uzbekistan – The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  3. ^ "Karakalpaks in Uzbekistan".
  4. ^ "Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 31 August 2024.
  5. ^ "Результати – Національний склад населення, мовні ознаки, громадянство – Розподіл населення за національністю та рідною мовою – Результат вибору". ukrcensus.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  6. ^ "Karakalpakstan". Encyclopædia Britannica.