Karakax County

Karakax County
Moyu, Mo-yü, Qaraqash
Location of Karakax County (red) within Hotan Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang
Location of Karakax County (red) within Hotan Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang
Karakax County is located in Southern Xinjiang
Karakax County
Karakax County
Location within Xinjiang
Karakax County is located in Xinjiang
Karakax County
Karakax County
Karakax County (Xinjiang)
Karakax County is located in China
Karakax County
Karakax County
Karakax County (China)
Coordinates: 37°17′N 79°42′E / 37.283°N 79.700°E / 37.283; 79.700
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
PrefectureHotan
County seatKarakax Town
Area
 • Total
25,788.86 km2 (9,957.13 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total
571,648
 • Density22/km2 (57/sq mi)
Ethnic groups
 • Major ethnic groupsUyghur, Han Chinese[4][5]
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard[a])
Postal code
848100
Websitewww.myx.gov.cn (in Chinese)
Karakax County
Uyghur name
Uyghurقاراقاش ناھىيىسى
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiQaraqash Nahiyisi
Yengi YeziⱪK̡arak̡ax Nah̡iyisi
SASM/GNCKarakax Nahiyisi
Siril YëziqiҚарақаш Наһийиси
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese墨玉
Traditional Chinese墨玉
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinMòyù Xiàn
Wade–GilesMo⁴-yü⁴ Hsien⁴
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese喀拉喀什
Traditional Chinese喀拉喀什
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinKālākāshí Xiàn

Karakax County[6][7] (Chinese: 墨玉县), alternatively Moyu County, also transliterated from Uyghur as Qaraqash County[8] (Uyghur: قاراقاش ناھىيىسى; Chinese: 喀拉喀什县), alternately Qaraqash, is a county in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and is located in the southern edge of the Tarim Basin, it is under the administration of the Hotan Prefecture. It contains an area of 25,667 km2 (9,910 sq mi). According to the 2011 census it has a population of 577,000 and 98,1% are Uyghurs. The county is bordered to the north by Awat County in Aksu Prefecture, to the northeast by Lop County, to the southeast by Hotan County, to the northwest by Maralbexi County in Kashgar Prefecture, and to the southwest by Pishan County and Kunyu. Exclaves of Kunyu are located within the county.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference xzqhkarakax was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference cihai was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference population was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ 1997年墨玉县行政区划 [1997 Karakax County Administrative Divisions]. XZQH.org. 6 January 2011. Retrieved 4 April 2020. 和田地区辖县。面积23098.5平方千米,人口37.3万,有维吾尔、汉、回、壮等民族,其中维吾尔族占98.7%,汉族占1.3%,辖1镇15乡。
  6. ^ Ben Westcott (26 February 2020). "Chinese government disputes Xinjiang detention records leaked to CNN". CNN. Retrieved 2 April 2020. The leaked document contained a list of 311 Uyghur residents from Karakax county in southwestern Xinjiang, all of whom were shown to have been sent off to re-education sites for a wide range of alleged offenses.
  7. ^ "Records of Xinjiang Ground-jay Podoces biddulphi in Taklimakan Desert, Xinjiang, China" (PDF). 2004. pp. 121, 122. Retrieved 28 July 2020. Karakax
  8. ^ Sasha Chavkin (19 February 2020). "New Leak Shows How China Targets Uighurs in Xinjiang". International Consortium of Investigative Journalists. Retrieved 6 September 2020. A newly leaked document from Xinjiang listing personal details of hundreds of individuals detained in the region's Qaraqash county offers new insights into China's campaign of repression against Uighurs and other ethnic minorities.


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