| Karakorum | |
|---|---|
| Native name Хархорум ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠣᠷᠣᠮ Qaraqorum (Mongolian) | |
 | |
| Type | Ruins of a former capital |
| Location | Övörkhangai Province, Mongolia |
| Nearest city | Kharkhorin |
| Coordinates | 47°12′37″N 102°50′52″E / 47.21028°N 102.84778°E |
| Founded | 1220 |
| Demolished | c. 16th century |
  Location of Karakorum in Mongolia | |
Karakorum (Khalkha Mongolian: Хархорум, Kharkhorum; Mongolian script:ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠣᠷᠣᠮ, Qaraqorum; Chinese: 哈拉和林) was the capital of the Mongol Empire between 1235 and 1260 and of the Northern Yuan dynasty in the late 14th and 15th centuries. Its ruins lie in the northwestern corner of the Övörkhangai Province of modern-day Mongolia, near the present town of Kharkhorin and adjacent to the Erdene Zuu Monastery, which is likely the oldest surviving Buddhist monastery in Mongolia. They are in the upper part of the World Heritage Site Orkhon Valley.