Karl Sverkersson

Karl Sverkersson
King Karl as shown on his seal
King of Sweden
Reign1161–1167
PredecessorMagnus Henriksen
SuccessorKnut Eriksson
Bornc. 1130
Died12 April 1167
SpouseChristina Hvide
IssueSverker the Younger
HouseSverker
FatherSverker the Elder

Karl Sverkersson or Charles VII[1][2] (c. 1130 – 12 April 1167) was ruler of Götaland, and then King of Sweden from c. 1161 to 1167, when he was assassinated in a military attack by Knut Eriksson who succeeded him as king.[3]

  1. ^ This was the first Swedish king by the name of Charles (Karl). The numeral VII is a posthumous invention, counting backwards from Charles IX (1604–11) who adopted his numeral according to a fictitious history of Sweden. Six others before Karl Sverkersson are unknown to any sources before Johannes Magnus's 16th-century book Historia de omnibus Gothorum Sueonumque regibus, and are considered his invention. The first Swedish monarch of the name to actually use a regnal number was Karl "VIII" Knutsson who used the numeral II on his queen's tombstone (1451) at Vadstena.
  2. ^ Article Karl in Nordisk familjebok
  3. ^ Lindkvist, Thomas (2008), "The Emergence of Sweden", The Viking World, Routledge, pp. 692–698, doi:10.4324/9780203412770-61, ISBN 978-0-203-41277-0